Hi, everyone.
I have 2 DC on Windows Server 2008R2.
I have only one Domain (domain.local)
Both DC are located in different places.
The first is DC in the Azure Cloud and the second DC at the office.
The problem that clients are not properly determined "DC Site Name" and when sign-in a domain account, Signed in occurs in about 2 minutes in the Azure Cloud and a little faster at the office.
1. I created sites in AD Sites and Services.
2. Moved DC in these sites.
3. Configured subnets on the sites.
OfficeSite=192.168.xxx.x/24
CloudSite=100.71.x.x/16
CloudSite=10.0.0.0/8 - it is VPN subnet, through which the combined local networks.
OFFICEDC=192.168.xxx.x
CLOUDDC=10.71.xx.xx and 10.1.0.xxx
PC at the office. (Defines the wrong site)
C:\Users\user>nltest /DCLIST:domain.local
Get list of DCs in domain 'domain.local' from '\\CLOUDDC.domain.local'. CLOUDDC.domain.local [DS] Site: CloudSite OFFICEDC.domain.local [PDC] [DS] Site: OfficeSite
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETSITE
CloudSite
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local /KDC DC: \\CLOUDDC.domain.local Address: \\100.71.xx.xx Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx Dom Name: domain.local Forest Name: domain.local Dc Site Name: CloudSite
Our Site Name: CloudSite Flags: GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN DNS_FOREST CLO
SE_SITE FULL_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local /GC DC: \\CLOUDDC.domain.local Address: \\10.1.0.xxx Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx Dom Name: domain.local Forest Name: domain.local Dc Site Name: CloudSite
Our Site Name: CloudSite Flags: GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN DNS_FOREST CLO
SE_SITE FULL_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local DC: \\CLOUDDC.domain.local Address: \\100.71.xx.xx Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx Dom Name: domain.local Forest Name: domain.local Dc Site Name: Cloud-CNF-25dc83cd-f6f3-4731-9cb8-xxxxxxxxxxxx Flags: GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN DNS_FOREST FUL
L_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local /force DC: \\CLOUDDC.domain.local Address: \\100.71.xx.xx Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx Dom Name: domain.local Forest Name: domain.local Dc Site Name: CloudSite
Our Site Name: CloudSite Flags: GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN DNS_FOREST CLO
SE_SITE FULL_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
The Server in the Azure Cloud. (Defines the wrong site)
C:\Users\user>nltest /DCLIST:domain.local
Get list of DCs in domain 'domain.local' from '\\OFFICEDC.domain.local'.
OFFICEDC.domain.local [PDC] [DS] Site: OfficeSite
CLOUDDC.domain.local [DS] Site: CloudSite
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETSITE
OfficeSite
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local /KDC
DC: \\OFFICEDC.domain.local
Address: \\192.168.xxx.x
Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx
Dom Name: domain.local
Forest Name: domain.local
Dc Site Name: OfficeSite
Our Site Name: OfficeSite
Flags: PDC GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV GTIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN
DNS_FOREST CLOSE_SITE FULL_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local /GC
DC: \\OFFICEDC.domain.local
Address: \\192.168.xx.xx
Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx
Dom Name: domain.local
Forest Name: domain.local
Dc Site Name: OfficeSite
Our Site Name: OfficeSite
Flags: PDC GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV GTIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN
DNS_FOREST CLOSE_SITE FULL_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local
DC: \\OFFICEDC.domain.local
Address: \\192.168.xxx.x
Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx
Dom Name: domain.local
Forest Name: domain.local
Dc Site Name: OfficeSite
Our Site Name: OfficeSite
Flags: PDC GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV GTIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN
DNS_FOREST CLOSE_SITE FULL_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local /force
DC: \\OFFICEDC.domain.local
Address: \\192.168.xxx.x
Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx
Dom Name: domain.local
Forest Name: domain.local
Dc Site Name: OfficeSite
Our Site Name: OfficeSite
Flags: PDC GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV GTIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN
DNS_FOREST CLOSE_SITE FULL_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
The Server in the Azure Cloud. (Defines the right site)
C:\Users\user>nltest /DCLIST:domain.local
Get list of DCs in domain 'domain.local' from '\\CLOUDDC.domain.local'.
CLOUDDC.domain.local [DS] Site: CloudSite
OFFICEDC.domain.local [PDC] [DS] Site: OfficeSite
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETSITE
CloudSite
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local /KDC
DC: \\CLOUDDC.domain.local
Address: \\100.71.xx.xx
Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx
Dom Name: domain.local
Forest Name: domain.local
Dc Site Name: Cloud-CNF-25dc83cd-f6f3-4731-9cb8-xxxxxxxxxxxx
Flags: GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN DNS_FOREST FUL
L_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local /GC
DC: \\CLOUDDC.domain.local
Address: \\100.71.xx.xx
Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx
Dom Name: domain.local
Forest Name: domain.local
Dc Site Name: CloudSite
Our Site Name: CloudSite
Flags: GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN DNS_FOREST CLO
SE_SITE FULL_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
C:\Users\user>nltest /DSGETDC:domain.local
DC: \\CLOUDDC.domain.local
Address: \\100.71.xx.xx
Dom Guid: ec816caf-e075-4633-b577-xxxxxxxxxxxx
Dom Name: domain.local
Forest Name: domain.local
Dc Site Name: Cloud-CNF-25dc83cd-f6f3-4731-9cb8-xxxxxxxxxxxx
Flags: GC DS LDAP KDC TIMESERV WRITABLE DNS_DC DNS_DOMAIN DNS_FOREST FUL
L_SECRET WS
The command completed successfully
The Server in the Azure Cloud.
C:\Users\User>set logonserver
LOGONSERVER=\\CLOUDDC
Checking replicate.
C:\Users\User>repadmin /showutdvec clouddc dc=domain,dc=local
CachingGUIDs...
CloudSite\CLOUDDC @ USN 1770868 @ Time 2016-07-11 14:18:31
OfficeSite\OFFICEDC @ USN 958563 @ Time 2016-07-11 14:16:58
OFFICEDC (IP: 192.168.xxx2)
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Realtek PCIe GBE Family Controller
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : D8-CB-8A-5C-xx-xx
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::49xx:xxx7:76x0:439%10(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.xxx.2(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.xxx.1
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 249088906
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1C-E3-FB-C9-D8-CB-8A-xx-xx-xx
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : ::1
192.168.xxx.2
10.1.0.xxx
Primary WINS Server . . . . . . . : 192.168.xxx.2
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
CLOUDDC (IP: 100.71.xx.59 and IP: 10.1.0.xxx)
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection 2:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : xxxxxxx.d3.internal.xxxxxxx.net
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Microsoft Virtual Machine Bus Network Ada
pter #3
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-15-5D-E0-xx-xx
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::558c:cb94:32xx:x8x4%23(Preferred)
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 100.71.xx.59(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.254.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Saturday, March 26, 2016 11:07:33 AM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Thursday, August 17, 2152 8:59:47 PM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 100.71.xx.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 100.71.x.218
DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 385881437
DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1C-E3-BA-88-00-15-5D-xx-xx-xx
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 100.71.xx.59
192.168.xxx.2
Primary WINS Server . . . . . . . : 100.71.xx.59
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled